Job takeoff

Window replacement takeoff

Rough opening, flashing membrane, casing and the heat-loss change for a window swap.

A takeoff is the trade word for the shopping list a job produces — every material, and how much of each, worked out by its own cited calculator.

  • 4Measurements in
  • 4Trades out

Give the job once

Every figure on the right follows these, in the units you choose.

Been given a quote for this job?

Paste it into the window replacement quote check: each line is read against these same calculators — what it leaves out, what it adds, and what to ask.

Check the quote

Every trade, from those dimensions

4 of 4 trades chosenNot pricedNot in project

then change a dimension, and each line shows what moved.

TradeQuantity
Fenestration Rough Opening CalculatorThe opening to order to, with shim space and an out-of-square allowance.
How this figure was reached
  1. The figure48.99 incalculatorFenestration Rough Opening Calculator v1.0.0, headline

Resting on

  • Window width4 ftgivenyour window width
  • Window height4 ftgivenyour window height
  • Shim Space per Jamb0.37 inassumedthe Fenestration Rough Opening Calculator's default
  • Clearance at the Head0.5 inassumedthe Fenestration Rough Opening Calculator's default
  • Sill Pan Thickness0.25 inassumedthe Fenestration Rough Opening Calculator's default
  • Sub-Sill Build-Up0 inassumedthe Fenestration Rough Opening Calculator's default
  • Out-of-Square Allowance0.25 inassumedthe Fenestration Rough Opening Calculator's default

Change any other figure on the Fenestration Rough Opening Calculator

48.99 in
Window Opening Flashing Membrane CalculatorMembrane for every opening — sill, jambs and head — measured at the rough opening rather than the window.
Base
89.33 ft
Waste allowance
+8.93 ft · 10%, trade convention
Adjusted
98.27 ft
Order
98.27 ft (no pack size recorded)
Why this quantity?
  1. Base quantity89.33 ftcalculatorWindow Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator v1.0.1, headline with the waste allowance at 0%
  2. Waste allowance8.93 ftworked outthe adjusted figure less the base, at 10% (the calculator's working figure, a trade convention)
  3. Adjusted quantity98.27 ftcalculatorWindow Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator v1.0.1, headline with the waste allowance at 10%
  4. Order quantity98.27 ftworked out98.27 ft (no pack size recorded)

Resting on

  • Window width4 ftgivenyour window width
  • Rough opening over the window1 ingivenyour rough opening over the window
  • Window height4 ftgivenyour window height
  • Windows4givenyour windows
  • Run-Past at Each Corner6 inassumedthe Window Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator's default
  • Membrane Roll Width9 inassumedthe Window Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator's default
  • Membrane per Roll75 ftassumedthe Window Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator's default
  • Corner Patch and Lap Allowance24 inassumedthe Window Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator's default
  • Waste Allowance (%)10%assumedthe Window Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator's default

The waste allowance: the calculator's working figure, a trade convention.

Change any other figure on the Window Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator

98.27 ft
Door & Window Casing CalculatorCasing around each opening, in stock lengths.
Base
64 linear ft
Mitre waste
+6.4 linear ft · 10%, trade convention
Adjusted
70.4 linear ft
Order
70.4 linear ft (no pack size recorded)
Why this quantity?
  1. Base quantity64 linear ftcalculatorDoor & Window Casing Calculator v1.1.0, headline with the mitre waste at 0%
  2. Mitre waste6.4 linear ftworked outthe adjusted figure less the base, at 10% (the calculator's working figure, a trade convention)
  3. Adjusted quantity70.4 linear ftcalculatorDoor & Window Casing Calculator v1.1.0, headline with the mitre waste at 10%
  4. Order quantity70.4 linear ftworked out70.4 linear ft (no pack size recorded)

Resting on

  • Opening Type: Window (4 sides)assumedset by the Window replacement takeoff
  • Window height4 ftgivenyour window height
  • Window width4 ftgivenyour window width
  • Windows4givenyour windows
  • Stock Stick Length: 7 ftassumedthe Door & Window Casing Calculator's default
  • Mitre Waste (%)10%assumedthe Door & Window Casing Calculator's default

The mitre waste: the calculator's working figure, a trade convention.

Change any other figure on the Door & Window Casing Calculator

70.4 linear ft
Window Heat Loss Savings CalculatorThe fabric saving across all of them — set the two U-factors on its own page.
How this figure was reached
  1. The figure2,240.18 BTU/hr reductioncalculatorWindow Heat Loss Savings Calculator v1.1.1, headline

Resting on

  • Window width4 ftgivenyour window width
  • Window height4 ftgivenyour window height
  • Windows4givenyour windows
  • Current Window U-Factor (BTU/hr·ft²·°F)1assumedthe Window Heat Loss Savings Calculator's default
  • New Window U-Factor0.3assumedthe Window Heat Loss Savings Calculator's default
  • Design Temperature Difference50 °Fassumedthe Window Heat Loss Savings Calculator's default

Change any other figure on the Window Heat Loss Savings Calculator

2240.18 BTU/hr reduction
Fenestration Rough Opening CalculatorThe opening to order to, with shim space and an out-of-square allowance.
How this figure was reached
1225 mm
Window Opening Flashing Membrane CalculatorMembrane for every opening — sill, jambs and head — measured at the rough opening rather than the window.
Base
26.8 m
Waste allowance
+2.68 m · 10%, trade convention
Adjusted
29.48 m
Order
29.48 m (no pack size recorded)
Why this quantity?
29.48 m
Door & Window Casing CalculatorCasing around each opening, in stock lengths.
Base
19.2 m
Mitre waste
+1.92 m · 10%, trade convention
Adjusted
21.12 m
Order
21.12 m (no pack size recorded)
Why this quantity?
21.12 m
Window Heat Loss Savings CalculatorThe fabric saving across all of them — set the two U-factors on its own page.
How this figure was reached
0.636 kW reduction

Estimates, not a quote. Each row gives its base, the allowance on top, the adjusted figure and what to order; change an allowance on the row, or open its reasoning to see every figure it rests on. A trade's own page carries what it does not cover — open the one you are about to order against.

Labour and programme

Person-hours for the rows going in, from trade rules of thumb: a range for each piece of work, never a price.

  • Window Opening Flashing Membrane16 h (4.0–32)
  • Door & Window Casing3.9 h (2.1–8.6)

About 20 person-hours in all, between 6.1 and 41.

Trade by trade

  1. Glazier2 glaziers1 day
  2. Carpenter1 carpenterhalf a day

About 1½ days, one trade after another at eight hours a day. Left out: drying and curing, deliveries, inspections, trades overlapping.

2 rows carry no hours of their own
  • Fenestration Rough Opening: a size or a check, not a piece of work
  • Window Heat Loss Savings: a size or a check, not a piece of work

Labour and programme

Person-hours for the rows going in, from trade rules of thumb: a range for each piece of work, never a price.

  • Window Opening Flashing Membrane16 h (4.0–32)
  • Door & Window Casing3.8 h (2.1–8.4)

About 20 person-hours in all, between 6.1 and 40.

Trade by trade

  1. Glazier2 glaziers1 day
  2. Carpenter1 carpenterhalf a day

About 1½ days, one trade after another at eight hours a day. Left out: drying and curing, deliveries, inspections, trades overlapping.

2 rows carry no hours of their own
  • Fenestration Rough Opening: a size or a check, not a piece of work
  • Window Heat Loss Savings: a size or a check, not a piece of work

Setups you have saved

The build-up, the dimensions and any allowance you changed — kept on this device, and reusable on any job. Your prices are not copied in: they stay in your price book, so a setup never holds a stale one.

How far does a budget go?

At your own prices, with this build-up unchanged.

About this job

Replacing a window is a hole-in-the-wall job, and the hole is where the estimate lives. The rough opening is not the window's size: it is the window plus shim space at the jambs and head, plus whatever the sill pan and its build-up take, plus an allowance for an opening that is not square — which, in any building older than the people replacing its windows, it will not be.

The flashing membrane is the row that decides whether the wall behind the window is still dry in ten years. It runs the full perimeter with a defined lap past each corner, and it is installed in an order — sill first, then jambs over the sill, then head over the jambs — so that every lap sheds water outward. That sequence is not a preference. Reverse any part of it and the wall drains inward at that joint.

The savings row is the reason the job gets approved and the least reliable number on the page. It compares two U-factors over the glazed area at a design temperature difference, which is the physics; what it cannot see is the air leakage around the old frame, which is often the larger share of what you are actually fixing.

How each line reads

Base
What the calculator gives for these dimensions, before anything is added.
Allowance
Cutting waste, a lap or spare stock — named, with where it comes from, and changeable on the row.
Adjusted
The base with its allowance on top.
Order
What to buy: the adjusted figure in whole boards, bags, rolls or lengths.

The order this happens in

Quantities do not tell you the sequence, and on this job the sequence is where the money goes wrong.

  1. Measure the existing opening in three places each way — it will not be square.
  2. Order to the rough opening, not to the old window, and confirm the handing and the opening direction.
  3. Strip back far enough to see the sheathing and whatever the old flashing was doing.
  4. Flash the sill first, or fit the sill pan, with end dams and a back dam, sloping out and turned up the jambs.
  5. Set the window on it, shim at the fixing points only, and fix through the shims rather than beside them; leave the bottom flange untaped so the sill can drain.
  6. Flash the jambs over the ends of the sill piece, then the head over the jambs, each lapping over the one below, then insulate and seal the inside.

What this takeoff does not cover

  • The window itself, its glazing specification and its hardware.
  • Structural change. Making an opening larger is a lintel question and this takes off nothing structural.
  • Interior finishes beyond the casing: reveals, window boards, plaster repair and paint.
  • Repair to whatever the old window was hiding, which is the item most likely to change the price.
  • The air leakage the old frame was responsible for, which the savings row does not include.

Quote check

Been given a quote for this job?

Paste it into the window replacement quote check. Every line of it is read against these same calculators and your measurements. Quantities only, never prices.

  • What it leaves out

    Every line this takeoff has that nothing on the quote reads as.

  • What it adds

    Labour, removal, hire, fees — each named for what it is.

  • What to ask

    One list of questions, ready to copy. Never a verdict.

More takeoffs

Other job takeoffs

All job takeoffs

Frequently asked questions

What does the window replacement takeoff give for a typical job?
Opened at Window width 1.2 m · Window height 1.2 m · Windows 4 · Rough opening over the window 0.03 m, it orders: Fenestration Rough Opening, 1,225 mm; Window Opening Flashing Membrane, 29.5 m; Door & Window Casing, 21.1 m; Window Heat Loss Savings, 0.64 kW reduction. Opened at Window width 4 ft · Window height 4 ft · Windows 4 · Rough opening over the window 1 in: Fenestration Rough Opening, 49 in; Window Opening Flashing Membrane, 98.3 ft; Door & Window Casing, 70.4 linear ft; Window Heat Loss Savings, 2,240 BTU/hr reduction. Every figure follows the dimensions you give it.
Which calculators does the window replacement takeoff run?
4 calculators, one to a line: Fenestration Rough Opening Calculator, Window Opening Flashing Membrane Calculator, Door & Window Casing Calculator, Window Heat Loss Savings Calculator. Each has a page of its own with its formula and its sources; the takeoff runs them all on one set of dimensions.
What does the window replacement takeoff leave out?
5 things, each named on this page: The window itself, its glazing specification and its hardware; Structural change; Interior finishes beyond the casing; Repair to whatever the old window was hiding, which is the item most likely to change the price; The air leakage the old frame was responsible for, which the savings row does not include.
Can I check a quote for this job against the takeoff?
Yes. The window replacement quote check reads a quote's lines against these same calculators and your measurements, and reports what it leaves out, what it adds and what to ask. It reads quantities, never prices.