Financial-Adjacent

Home Extension Cost Calculator

Cost an extension including the two things that separate it from new build: the structural opening, and making good the house you already have.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
Market
Imperial · sales tax
New internal floor area, all storeys.

Internal area of the NEW space, added up across every storey — a two-storey extension of 20 m² per floor is 40 m² here. Measure inside the finished walls. Do not include area you are reconfiguring inside the existing house: that work is real but it is not extension rate work, and the two are priced differently because one of them has a roof already.

Your rate for the extension shell and fit-out.

Extension rates run above new-build rates for the same finish. The site is constrained, materials are carried through an occupied house, and the work stops and starts around the people living there. This field is read PER SQUARE METRE however the unit switch is set: the floor area above follows the switch and this rate does not, because there is no dimension for money per unit area, so the number is multiplied exactly as typed. A rate off a US price book is quoted per foot squared — the unit the floor area field above switches to — and there are 10.764 of those in a square metre, so multiply your rate by 10.764 before it goes in here. The 2,600 per m² this field offers as an example is 241.55 in the other denominator, and 241.55 sits well inside this field's 0 to 100,000 range: it is taken in silence, with no warning and no clamp, and the shell line comes back at 9.3% of the cost you meant. The fixed sums below dilute that, so on the example figures the total still lands near a quarter of the right answer rather than a tenth — wrong, and not obviously wrong.

Beam, padstones, temporary support, engineer.

Removing part of the existing rear wall needs a designed beam, bearings sized for the load, temporary propping while it goes in, and structural calculations for building control. Wide openings and any opening under a chimney escalate quickly.

Where new meets old.

Levelling floors between the two, re-plastering the junction, extending heating and electrical circuits, and redecorating the rooms affected. It is invisible on a plan and it is always there in the invoice.

Architect, engineer, planning and building control.

Include the planning application fee and building control charges, and a party wall surveyor where the work is near or on a shared boundary — that appointment is not optional if a neighbour dissents.

Fifteen percent minimum on an extension.

You are building against an existing structure whose foundations, drainage and construction you do not fully know until you dig. Underpinning next to a shallow existing footing, or a drain in exactly the wrong place, are both common and both expensive.

As it applies in your jurisdiction.

Extensions are often taxed differently from new build. Check your own position.

Total extension cost

Needs your Build rate (per m²)

This page does not assume a price. Enter yours and the answer appears here.

Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Element-based build-up. Rates are user-supplied; no market data is embedded.
  • Structural opening, party wall matters and making-good are extension-specific costs absent from new build

Inputs used

Extension floor area
320 sq ft
Build rate (per m²)
Structural opening
0
Making good the existing house
0
Design, planning and approvals
0
Contingency (%)
15
Sales tax / VAT (%)
0
Final resultNaN

What this calculation does not cover

  • Excludes underpinning, which is a specialist operation priced by the linear length and is only known to be needed once trial holes are dug.
  • Excludes diverting a public sewer, which requires the water authority's agreement and is priced by them.
  • Excludes rehousing or storage while the work runs, which on a rear extension into the only kitchen is a real cost.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-05 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations2
  1. Element-based build-up. Rates are user-supplied; no market data is embedded.
  2. Structural opening, party wall matters and making-good are extension-specific costs absent from new build
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for — the first ones run this calculator inside the section that raises the question.

Still deciding? Loft Conversion vs Extension — the factors that actually differ, with no invented prices.

How to calculate home extension cost in 8 steps

  1. Extension floor areaNew internal floor area, all storeys.
  2. Build rate (per m²)Your rate for the extension shell and fit-out.
  3. Structural openingBeam, padstones, temporary support, engineer.
  4. Making good the existing houseWhere new meets old.
  5. Design, planning and approvalsArchitect, engineer, planning and building control.
  6. Contingency (%)Fifteen percent minimum on an extension.
  7. Sales tax / VAT (%)As it applies in your jurisdiction.
  8. Total extension costThe tool computes the total extension cost from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Frequently asked questions

Why does an extension cost more per square metre than a new house?
Because the site fights you. Materials come through an occupied building or round a narrow side passage, there is nowhere to store anything, the work stops for the people living there, and everything has to tie into a structure built to different standards decades ago. On top of that an extension carries two costs a new build does not: the structural opening into the existing house, and making good everywhere the new meets the old.
What is making good and why is it a separate line?
It is everything needed to turn two buildings into one house: levelling the floor between them, re-plastering the junction, extending heating and lighting circuits into the new space, and redecorating the rooms disturbed. It appears nowhere on the drawings, which is exactly why it appears as a surprise on the invoice. Giving it its own line is the point of this calculator.
Do I need a party wall surveyor?
In jurisdictions with party wall legislation, if you are building on or near a shared boundary or excavating within a defined distance of a neighbour's foundation, you must serve notice — and if the neighbour dissents, surveyors are appointed and you pay for them. It is not a cost you can decline, and it is worth establishing early rather than a fortnight before the dig.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.