Measurements & Conversions

Cubic Yards Calculator

Convert length, width, and depth measurements directly into cubic yards, for any bulk material.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
Market
Imperial · sales tax
The length of the area.

Measure the area's length.

The width of the area.

Measure perpendicular to the length.

The depth or thickness of the material layer.

This works for any bulk material — mulch, gravel, topsoil, sand, or concrete.

Volume (cubic yards)

3.13 yd³

High confidence
Volume in cubic feet
84.5 ft³
Same volume in m³
2.39 m³
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Volume (cubic yards) = length x width x depth (all in feet) / 27

Inputs used

Length
19.5 ft
Width
13 ft
Depth
4 in

Intermediate steps

Volume in cubic feet
84.5 ft³
Same volume in m³
2.39 m³
Final result3.13 yd³

What this calculation does not cover

  • Length, width and depth are multiplied straight through, so the figure describes a single box with square corners and one depth held across the whole of it. Ground that shelves, a trench that steps down, a circular or tapered outline, and anything standing inside the footprint — a post base, a plinth, an existing pad — sit outside the arithmetic and have to be measured as separate pieces and added or taken off by hand.
  • Dividing by 27 is pure geometry and drags no material behaviour along with it. Nothing is compacted, nothing settles over a season, and nothing bulks up the way dug earth does once it is loosened, so the in-place yardage here and the loose yardage riding on a truck are two different numbers.
  • There is no waste percentage anywhere in the working and no rounding up to a whole load. What comes back is the space you measured rather than the amount to buy, so spillage, spread beyond the edges, what stays in the barrow and the supplier's own rounding all land on top of the figure.
  • Volume is as far as it goes: cubic yards, with the cubic-foot figure shown behind it. No density is asked for or applied, so the result will not turn into tons, tonnes, bag counts or a delivery weight, and it carries no price — heavy wet gravel and light bark chip of the same yardage come back identical.
  • Depth is entered in inches on the imperial view and centimetres on the metric one, while length and width are read in feet and metres, and the three numbers are multiplied exactly as typed with no check that they belong together. A depth meant as inches but entered as feet returns a tidy, badly wrong yardage; the depth field's range also runs only to about ten feet, and a side to roughly 650, so a deep excavation or a long haul road has to be split into sections.

Estimated cost — your price

This site holds no price list for this material — local prices vary too much to publish honestly. Enter your supplier's price and the result is costed with it.

19.5 ft5.94 m13 ft3.96 m4 in10.16 cm10 ft2 m

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-05 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. Volume (cubic yards) = length x width x depth (all in feet) / 27
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for — the first ones run this calculator inside the section that raises the question.

How to calculate cubic yards in 4 steps

  1. LengthThe length of the area.
  2. WidthThe width of the area.
  3. DepthThe depth or thickness of the material layer.
  4. Volume (cubic yards)The tool computes the volume (cubic yards) from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Volume (cubic yards) by length

Page defaults, not your figures above.

LengthVolume (cubic yards) (yd³)
10 ft1.59
15 ft2.39
20 ft3.19
25 ft3.99
30 ft4.78
35 ft5.58

Frequently asked questions

Why is this different from the material-specific calculators like Mulch or Topsoil?
This is a pure geometry conversion with no material-specific waste factors or pricing built in — useful as a quick, generic cubic yardage check, while the material-specific calculators add waste allowances and cost estimates tailored to that material.
Why divide by 27 to get cubic yards?
1 cubic yard equals 3 ft x 3 ft x 3 ft = 27 cubic feet, so dividing a cubic-foot volume by 27 converts it to cubic yards.
Can this be used for excavation or fill dirt volumes too?
Yes — this works for any rectangular volume, including excavation cuts, fill volumes, or footings, not just surface material layers.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.