Measurements & Conversions

Feet per Minute to Metres per Second Calculator

Convert a feet-per-minute air velocity into metres per second for metric fan, coil and hood selection.

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The air velocity in feet per minute.

American HVAC figures run in the hundreds of fpm across coil, filter and hood faces, and into four figures in duct mains. Check whether the number is a design target or a minimum that must be met on site, because the two round in opposite directions.

Air velocity

8.128 m/s

High confidence

Converted using an exact defined factor of 0.00508 m/s per ft/min. The factor is exact, so any error in the answer came in with the fpm figure — check it is a velocity and not a CFM.

Conversion factor applied
0.01 m/s per ft/min
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Exact and terminating. 1 ft = 0.3048 m exactly and there are 60 s in a minute, so 1 ft/min = 0.3048 ÷ 60 = 0.00508 m/s with no rounding whatsoever — every digit beyond the eight is a zero.

Inputs used

Air velocity (ft/min)
1600

Intermediate steps

Conversion factor applied
0.01 m/s per ft/min
Final result8.13 m/s

Confidence note: Converted using an exact defined factor of 0.00508 m/s per ft/min. The factor is exact, so any error in the answer came in with the fpm figure — check it is a velocity and not a CFM.

Add the equipment this sizes

This result is a specification — 8.128 m/s — not a quantity. Put the thing it sizes into your project: how many, what you call it, and your supplier’s price.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-08-26 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.0

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. Exact and terminating. 1 ft = 0.3048 m exactly and there are 60 s in a minute, so 1 ft/min = 0.3048 ÷ 60 = 0.00508 m/s with no rounding whatsoever — every digit beyond the eight is a zero.
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Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

American drawings and balancing reports state velocity in feet per minute, and the number has to come back to metres per second before a metric fan, filter or hood can be selected against it. The arithmetic is trivially exact — one foot per minute is 0.00508 m/s by definition — so the errors are all in reading the source. FPM and CFM look alike on a scruffy drawing and get transcribed for one another; the two differ by the duct's cross-sectional area. And several American figures are minimum requirements rather than design targets: a 100 fpm fume-hood face velocity is 0.508 m/s, not the 0.5 m/s it gets rounded to, and rounding it down fails the commissioning test.

How to calculate feet per minute to metres per second in 2 steps

  1. Air velocity (ft/min)The air velocity in feet per minute.
  2. Air velocityThe tool computes the air velocity from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Feet per Minute to Metres per Second at common values

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Air velocity (ft/min)Air velocity (m/s)
2001.02
5002.54
1,0005.08
2,00010.2
5,00025.4
10,00050.8

Frequently asked questions

The note on the drawing just says 500. Is that CFM or fpm?
Where the note sits usually settles it. A figure written across a coil, filter or hood face is almost always a velocity: 500 fpm is 2.54 m/s exactly. A figure written against a duct run or a diffuser schedule is usually a volume flow. If both appear, they are linked by the free area — velocity multiplied by area gives flow.
Does a hood tested at 100 fpm meet a 0.5 m/s specification?
On the number, yes: 100 fpm converts to 0.508 m/s, just above the metric figure. Whether it passes also depends on how the face velocity was measured and averaged, so compare like with like — a grid average against a grid average, not a single best reading against an average.
Is 0.00508 exact, or has it been rounded?
Exact. The international foot is defined as 0.3048 metres, and a minute is 60 seconds, so the division terminates. Unlike most unit conversions there is no truncation to worry about at any number of decimal places.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.