Measurements & Conversions

Cubic Metres per Hour to Litres per Second Calculator

Convert a flow rate in cubic metres per hour into litres per second, for sizing pipework against an hourly equipment rating.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
Market
Imperial · sales tax
The flow rate in cubic metres per hour.

Cubic metres per hour is a throughput figure — what a chiller, an air handling unit, a treatment plant or a borehole delivers over an hour of running. It is an average by construction, so a plant rated at 100 m³/h does not guarantee that rate at every instant, and a pipe sized on the hourly figure alone can be undersized for the peak within the hour.

Flow rate

27.78 L/s

High confidence

m³/h ÷ 3.6 = L/s (1,000 L per m³ over 3,600 s per hour). Exact by definition. An hourly rating is an average; size pipework on the peak, not on the average.

Cubic metres per hour entered
100 m³/h
Litres per second
27.78 L/s
Cubic metres per day at this rate
2,400 m³/day
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • SI Brochure, 9th edition — the litre is 10⁻³ m³ and the hour 3,600 s
  • NIST SP 811 — accepted non-SI units used with the SI

Inputs used

Flow rate (m³/h)
100

Intermediate steps

Cubic metres per hour entered
100 m³/h
Litres per second
27.78 L/s
Cubic metres per day at this rate
2,400 m³/day
Final result27.78 L/s

Confidence note: m³/h ÷ 3.6 = L/s (1,000 L per m³ over 3,600 s per hour). Exact by definition. An hourly rating is an average; size pipework on the peak, not on the average.

Add the equipment this sizes

This result is a specification — 27.78 L/s — not a quantity. Put the thing it sizes into your project: how many, what you call it, and your supplier’s price.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-12 · v1.0.0

Regulatory standards & verification citations2
  1. SI Brochure, 9th edition — the litre is 10⁻³ m³ and the hour 3,600 s
  2. NIST SP 811 — accepted non-SI units used with the SI
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

This is the direction that runs from the equipment schedule to the pipework, and the change of time base is a change of meaning as well as of number. An hourly figure has already smoothed whatever happened inside the hour, so converting it to litres per second produces a per-second number that never actually occurred — it is the average second, not the busy one. The page converts it exactly and then says that plainly, because the next step after this conversion is nearly always a velocity check that will size a pipe, and a pipe sized on an averaged peak is the quiet way to build in a pressure problem that only shows up when the plant is busy.

How to calculate cubic metres per hour to litres per second in 2 steps

  1. Flow rate (m³/h)The flow rate in cubic metres per hour.
  2. Flow rateThe tool computes the flow rate from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Cubic Metres per Hour to Litres per Second at common values

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Flow rate (m³/h)Flow rate (L/s)
102.78
205.56
5013.9
10027.8
20055.6
500139
1,000278

Frequently asked questions

Why divide by 3.6 rather than multiply by something?
Because a cubic metre per hour is the smaller rate. It spreads a thousand litres across thirty-six hundred seconds, so the per-second figure is always the smaller number — a useful sanity check when you cannot remember which way the factor goes.
What is the daily figure for?
Storage and abstraction. A borehole's licence, a tank's turnover and a treatment plant's consented discharge are all daily quantities, and multiplying the hourly rate by 24 is only valid if the plant genuinely runs continuously — which is the assumption this row makes and you should check.
Can I size a pipe directly from this?
Not from the flow alone. Diameter follows from flow and an acceptable velocity together — typically 1 to 2 m/s for pumped water, lower for gravity and for anything abrasive. Converting the units is the first step of that calculation, not a substitute for it.
Is an equipment rating the same as a design flow?
Rarely. A rating is what the machine can do at a stated condition; a design flow is what the system needs at its worst case, with diversity applied. They coincide only when the equipment was selected for precisely that duty, and a conversion cannot tell you which of the two you have been handed.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.