Materials & Quantities

VAV Terminal Reheat Coil Sensible Heat Capacity Calculator

Calculate the sensible heating capacity a VAV terminal's reheat coil must provide for a given airflow and target temperature rise.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
Market
Imperial · sales tax
The VAV terminal's airflow rate at the reheat condition.

This is typically the terminal's minimum (heating) airflow setpoint, since reheat is usually staged in at reduced airflow to avoid overcooling the space.

The desired air temperature increase across the reheat coil, from entering to leaving air.

Set this to the difference between the supply air temperature entering the terminal and the desired leaving air temperature needed to meet the space heating load.

Required reheat coil sensible capacity

25,900 BTU/hr

Medium confidence

This is a simplified sensible-heat sizing check using the standard-air 1.08 factor — it is not a substitute for full manufacturer coil selection, which also accounts for entering water/electric element temperature, coil rows, fin spacing, and actual air density (the 1.08 factor itself shifts at high altitude).

Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Q(Btu/hr) = 1.08 x CFM x deltaT, the standard ASHRAE sensible heat formula for air at standard conditions (60 min/hr x 0.075 lb/ft³ standard air density x 0.24 Btu/(lb*F) specific heat of air is approximately 1.08). This is a simplified sizing/balance check; full VAV reheat coil selection also accounts for entering water temperature, coil rows, fin spacing, and actual air density at altitude.

Inputs used

Airflow
600 CFM
Target Temperature Rise ΔT
40 °F
Final result25,917.41 BTU/hr

Confidence note: This is a simplified sensible-heat sizing check using the standard-air 1.08 factor — it is not a substitute for full manufacturer coil selection, which also accounts for entering water/electric element temperature, coil rows, fin spacing, and actual air density (the 1.08 factor itself shifts at high altitude).

What this calculation does not cover

  • The temperature rise is not a free choice, and nothing here stops you entering one the room cannot use. Air leaving a ceiling diffuser much more than about 15 °F (8 °C) above room temperature stops mixing and stratifies at the ceiling — ASHRAE 62.1 penalizes a zone's air distribution effectiveness for exactly that condition. A large rise on a small minimum airflow therefore buys a capacity that heats the plenum while the occupied zone stays cold, and the remedy is more airflow, not more rise.
  • Nothing here sizes what feeds the coil. The same duty is either an electric element pulling a breaker and a feeder off a panel, or a hot-water coil demanding a flow rate through a control valve — and across a floor of thirty terminals the summed electrical demand, or the pump flow and pipe size to serve them, is a design quantity in its own right that a per-box capacity never adds up.

Add the equipment this sizes

This result is a specification — 25,900 BTU/hr — not a quantity. Put the thing it sizes into your project: how many, what you call it, and your supplier’s price.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-06 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.1.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. Q(Btu/hr) = 1.08 x CFM x deltaT, the standard ASHRAE sensible heat formula for air at standard conditions (60 min/hr x 0.075 lb/ft³ standard air density x 0.24 Btu/(lb*F) specific heat of air is approximately 1.08). This is a simplified sizing/balance check; full VAV reheat coil selection also accounts for entering water temperature, coil rows, fin spacing, and actual air density at altitude.
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for — the first ones run this calculator inside the section that raises the question.

How to calculate VAV terminal reheat coil sensible heat capacity in 3 steps

  1. AirflowThe VAV terminal's airflow rate at the reheat condition.
  2. Target Temperature Rise ΔTThe desired air temperature increase across the reheat coil, from entering to leaving air.
  3. Required reheat coil sensible capacityThe tool computes the required reheat coil sensible capacity from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Required reheat coil sensible capacity by airflow

Page defaults, not your figures above.

AirflowRequired reheat coil sensible capacity (BTU/hr)
400 CFM17,278
600 CFM25,917
800 CFM34,557
1,000 CFM43,196
1,200 CFM51,835

Frequently asked questions

Where does the 1.08 factor come from?
It combines standard air properties: 60 minutes per hour x 0.075 lb/ft³ standard air density x 0.24 Btu/(lb*F) specific heat of air, which multiplies out to approximately 1.08 — the standard ASHRAE sensible heat formula for air at standard conditions.
What airflow should I use for a VAV reheat calculation?
Use the terminal's airflow rate at the reheat condition — typically its minimum (heating) airflow setpoint, since reheat is usually staged in at reduced airflow to avoid overcooling the space.
Is this enough to select an actual reheat coil?
No — this is a simplified sensible-heat sizing check using the standard-air 1.08 factor. Full manufacturer coil selection also accounts for entering water or electric element temperature, coil rows, fin spacing, and actual air density, which shifts the 1.08 factor itself at high altitude.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.