Materials & Quantities

Asphalt Cubic Yards to Tons Calculator

Convert an asphalt volume in cubic yards into short tons for suppliers who price by weight.

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Market
Imperial · sales tax
The volume of asphalt required, in cubic yards.

About 1.96 short tons per cubic yard for compacted hot-mix asphalt — 145 lb per cubic foot over 27 cubic feet — which is the same density the Asphalt Driveway Calculator applies, so the two pages agree on the same load.

Approximate weight

19.58 short tons

High confidence

About 1.96 short tons per cubic yard for compacted hot-mix asphalt — 145 lb per cubic foot over 27 cubic feet — which is the same density the Asphalt Driveway Calculator applies, so the two pages agree on the same load. This is a planning figure, not a specification. Confirm the density with your supplier before ordering by weight.

Conversion factor applied
1.96 short tons per yd³
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Typical bulk density used here: approximately 1.9575 short tons per cubic yard
  • Bulk density varies with moisture, compaction and grading — the supplier's weighbridge ticket governs

Inputs used

Asphalt volume (yd³)
10

Intermediate steps

Conversion factor applied
1.96 short tons per yd³
Final result19.58 short tons

Confidence note: About 1.96 short tons per cubic yard for compacted hot-mix asphalt — 145 lb per cubic foot over 27 cubic feet — which is the same density the Asphalt Driveway Calculator applies, so the two pages agree on the same load. This is a planning figure, not a specification. Confirm the density with your supplier before ordering by weight.

What this calculation does not cover

  • A tonnage is a quantity, not an order. Hot mix is made to order and moved in whole lorry loads, so the converted figure has to be turned into loads the plant will actually send, and the last one is rarely a neat fit. The two ways of rounding are not equal: surplus at the end of a run has nowhere to go, while running out mid-run stops the paver and leaves a joint across the finished surface.
  • Haulage is planned against the tonnage rather than the cubic yards, and for hot mix that means a delivery sequence and not simply a number of loads, because each load carries its own temperature clock and has to arrive with the paver ready to take it. That weight also travels over the works before it reaches them: a laden tipper reversing to the paver puts its full axle load on the new sub-base, the domestic drive or the suspended deck underneath, and whether that will take it is a separate check from the paving.
  • Breaking the pavement out changes the volume, not the weight. The density used here is that of the rolled mat, so the tonnage still stands once the pavement is broken up, while the same material stacked as slabs and lumps with voids between them takes a good deal more room on the ground and in the lorry. Size the skips and removal loads on that loose volume, not on the volume of pavement you measured — the container is filled by volume and the tip charges by weight.

Estimated cost — your price

This site holds no price list for this material — local prices vary too much to publish honestly. Enter your supplier's price and the result is costed with it.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-08-26 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.0

Regulatory standards & verification citations2
  1. Typical bulk density used here: approximately 1.9575 short tons per cubic yard
  2. Bulk density varies with moisture, compaction and grading — the supplier's weighbridge ticket governs
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

Asphalt is almost universally sold by the ton, while a driveway or car park is set out as an area and a compacted thickness, so a volume figure has to be converted before anything can be ordered. The density here is for compacted material. That distinction is the whole game with asphalt: hot mix leaves the plant loose and is rolled to its final density, so the volume that arrives is greater than the volume in place. Ordering against the compacted volume without allowing for that shortfall leaves a job short of the specified thickness, which shows up as premature failure rather than as a visible gap.

Called something else where you work? Asphalt / tarmac / blacktop — the term in each market, how close the equivalence really is, and the standard that governs it.

The data behind it: Bulk densities of construction materials

How to calculate asphalt cubic yards to tons in 2 steps

  1. Asphalt volume (yd³)The volume of asphalt required, in cubic yards.
  2. Approximate weightThe tool computes the approximate weight from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Asphalt Cubic Yards to Tons at common values

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Asphalt volume (yd³)Approximate weight (short tons)
11.96
23.92
59.79
1019.6
2039.2
5097.9
100196

Frequently asked questions

Loose or compacted density?
This uses compacted density, which is what a finished thickness specification refers to. Asphalt arrives loose and is rolled down, so the delivered volume exceeds the in-place volume — order against the compacted requirement plus an allowance.
How thick should a driveway be?
As thick as the design for its sub-base and traffic specifies, rather than a rule of thumb: a domestic driveway and a commercial yard have very different requirements. The sub-base matters at least as much as the asphalt thickness.
Why must asphalt be laid hot?
Because it has to be compacted while workable. Once it cools below the compaction window it cannot be brought to density, and material that has not reached density fails early regardless of how thick it is.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.