Measurements & Conversions

Board Feet Calculator

Convert lumber dimensions (thickness x width x length) into board feet, the standard unit lumber is priced by.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
Market
Imperial · sales tax
The board's NOMINAL thickness — a board sold as one inch measures about 3/4 in once surfaced, and board footage is charged on the nominal size.

Use the nominal (labeled) thickness, e.g. 1 in, 2 in — not the smaller actual milled dimension.

The board's width.

Use the nominal width printed on the lumber tag.

The board's length.

Board length is conventionally measured in feet even when thickness/width are in inches.

How many identical boards you're calculating for.

Useful for getting a total board-foot count for an entire order at once.

Total board feet

4 board feet

High confidence
Per board
4 board ft
Number of boards
1 board
Cubic feet (total)
0.33 ft³
Total volume in m³
0.01 m³
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Standard formula: board feet = (thickness in inches x width in inches x length in feet) / 12

Inputs used

Thickness
1 in
Width
6 in
Length
8 ft
Number of Boards
1

Intermediate steps

Per board
4 board ft
Number of boards
1 board
Cubic feet (total)
0.33 ft³
Total volume in m³
0.01 m³
Final result4 board feet

What this calculation does not cover

  • Nothing in the calculation maps nominal sizes onto actual milled ones — thickness, width and length are multiplied exactly as typed, so entering the surfaced 1.5 x 3.5 in (89 mm) of a 2x4 returns that board's true volume instead of the nominal footage it is invoiced at.
  • No waste, kerf or cutting-defect allowance is folded in: the figure is the finished footage sitting inside the boards, so rough or random-width stock needs its own margin added on top of it.
  • Length is used exactly as entered and is never rounded up to a stock length, so a 7.5 ft requirement stays 7.5 ft rather than becoming the 8 ft board the mill actually sells.
  • Per-board footage is carried through as an unrounded decimal and multiplied by the board count, with no rounding applied piece by piece, so the total will drift from a tally that rounds each board before adding it.
  • The board-count field repeats one identical board, so a cutting list of mixed thicknesses, widths or lengths has to be run size by size and the answers added together by hand.
  • The cubic-feet line is a straight division of the board-foot total by twelve — the solid volume of the wood itself, not the stacked space a delivery occupies once stickers and uneven lengths are accounted for.

Estimated cost — your price

This site holds no price list for this material — local prices vary too much to publish honestly. Enter your supplier's price and the result is costed with it.

8 ft6 in1 in
Schematic, drawn to the proportions you entered — not to scale on screen.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-05 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. Standard formula: board feet = (thickness in inches x width in inches x length in feet) / 12
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for — the first ones run this calculator inside the section that raises the question.

How to calculate board feet in 5 steps

  1. ThicknessThe board's NOMINAL thickness — a board sold as one inch measures about 3/4 in once surfaced, and board footage is charged on the nominal size.
  2. WidthThe board's width.
  3. LengthThe board's length.
  4. Number of BoardsHow many identical boards you're calculating for.
  5. Total board feetThe tool computes the total board feet from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Total board feet by thickness

Page defaults, not your figures above.

ThicknessTotal board feet (board feet)
0.5 in2
1 in4
1.5 in6
2 in8

Frequently asked questions

What is a board foot?
A board foot is a volume unit equal to a board 1 inch thick, 12 inches wide, and 1 foot long (144 cubic inches). Hardwood lumber is priced by the board foot; softwood dimensional lumber is usually priced per piece or linear foot instead.
Nominal vs actual dimensions — which do I use?
Use nominal (the labeled size, e.g. '2x4') for board-foot calculations and pricing — that's the industry convention, even though the actual milled size is smaller (a '2x4' is actually 1.5 x 3.5 inches).
Does this work for metric lumber sizes?
Not directly — board feet is a US/imperial lumber convention. Convert your metric dimensions to inches and feet first.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.