Materials & Quantities

Wood Truss Camber Calculator

Estimate the recommended manufactured upward camber for a wood truss from its calculated dead-load deflection.

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Imperial · sales tax
The truss's calculated deflection under dead load alone.

Dead load only, from the truss designer's output — camber exists to take out the sag the permanent load causes, so live load does not belong here. Cambering for live load would leave the truss arched upward most of its life. The figure comes from the truss design rather than from a hand calculation, because a truss's deflection depends on its web layout and its plate slip as much as on its chords.

Recommended camber

0.585 in

Medium confidence

1.5× is a commonly-used manufacturer rule of thumb — confirm your truss supplier's actual camber schedule for the specific span and load.

Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Truss manufacturers commonly build in upward camber equal to approximately 1.5× the calculated dead-load deflection, to offset long-term sag and present a level/slightly-arched ceiling under dead load

Inputs used

Calculated Dead-Load Deflection
0.39 in
Final result0.59 in

Confidence note: 1.5× is a commonly-used manufacturer rule of thumb — confirm your truss supplier's actual camber schedule for the specific span and load.

What this calculation does not cover

  • Camber changes the truss's SHAPE, not its stiffness. A truss cambered 15 mm (0.59 in) still deflects exactly as far under load as the same truss built flat — the sag simply starts from a hump instead of from level. If a truss is failing a span/deflection limit, camber does nothing for it; deeper chords, closer spacing or a shorter span do.
  • It is a shop dimension and there is no site version of it. Camber is pressed in during fabrication, so it has to be on the truss order — a truss delivered flat cannot be cambered afterwards, and jacking one on the wall to fake it loads the connector plates in a direction they were never designed for.
  • Nothing here covers what sits under the cambered bottom chord. As the camber goes out under dead load the chord travels down onto anything below it, so non-bearing partitions need a slip connection at the top rather than nails into the chord — fixed tight, that partition starts carrying roof load it was never framed for and the ceiling cracks in a line along it.

Add the equipment this sizes

This result is a specification — 0.585 in — not a quantity. Put the thing it sizes into your project: how many, what you call it, and your supplier’s price.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-06 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. Truss manufacturers commonly build in upward camber equal to approximately 1.5× the calculated dead-load deflection, to offset long-term sag and present a level/slightly-arched ceiling under dead load
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Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for — the first ones run this calculator inside the section that raises the question.

Called something else where you work? Roof truss and cut roof — the term in each market, how close the equivalence really is, and the standard that governs it.

Still deciding? Camber vs Deflection — the factors that actually differ, with no invented prices.

How to calculate wood truss camber in 2 steps

  1. Calculated Dead-Load DeflectionThe truss's calculated deflection under dead load alone.
  2. Recommended camberThe tool computes the recommended camber from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Recommended camber by calculated dead-load deflection

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Calculated Dead-Load DeflectionRecommended camber (in)
0.2 in0.3
0.3 in0.45
0.4 in0.6
0.5 in0.75
0.6 in0.9
0.7 in1.05

Frequently asked questions

Why build camber into a truss at all?
Wood trusses sag over time under sustained dead load (long-term creep); building in an initial upward camber offsets this expected sag so the truss appears level, or only very slightly arched, once dead load is fully applied.
Why 1.5x the dead-load deflection specifically?
This is a commonly-used manufacturer rule of thumb that accounts for both the calculated elastic dead-load deflection and additional long-term creep deflection in wood, not just the instantaneous deflection alone.
Should camber be based on live load too?
No — camber is sized to offset the sustained dead load (and its long-term creep), since live loads are transient and camber is a permanent, built-in geometry set at fabrication.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.