Materials & Quantities

Grease Trap Sizing Calculator (PDI-G101 Method)

Calculate the required grease trap capacity for a commercial kitchen, based on flow rate, retention time, and storage factor.

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The peak drainage flow rate from the fixtures connected to the grease interceptor.

Determine total flow rate from the PDI-G101 fixture flow rate tables for each connected fixture (sinks, dishwashers, etc.).

The minimum time wastewater must be retained in the interceptor to allow grease to separate.

PDI-G101 specifies a standard retention time (typically 2 minutes) for hydromechanical grease interceptors.

A multiplier accounting for grease storage capacity needed between service intervals.

Higher-volume or full-service food operations typically use a higher storage factor to extend time between required pump-outs.

Required grease trap capacity

136 gal

Medium confidence

Flow rate and storage factor depend on the specific fixtures connected (per PDI-G101 fixture flow rate tables) and food service type — confirm against your local plumbing code's grease interceptor sizing requirements.

Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • PDI-G101 method: required grease trap capacity = flow rate × retention time × storage factor, the standard plumbing industry method for sizing hydromechanical grease interceptors for commercial kitchen fixtures

Inputs used

Flow Rate
40 gal/min
Retention Time (minutes, Typically 2 per PDI-G101)
2
Storage Factor (Typically 1.7 for Full-Service Restaurants)
1.7
Final result136 gal

Confidence note: Flow rate and storage factor depend on the specific fixtures connected (per PDI-G101 fixture flow rate tables) and food service type — confirm against your local plumbing code's grease interceptor sizing requirements.

What this calculation does not cover

  • A PDI-rated interceptor only performs at its rated flow, and reaching that takes a flow-control fitting this sizing never mentions. The fitting's orifice plus its vent throttles the surge from a pot sink dumping so the water is actually inside the unit for the retention time assumed above; without it the slug blows straight through a correctly sized trap and takes the grease with it. It is the cheapest item in the installation and the one most often omitted.
  • What gets connected matters more than the capacity. Dishwasher discharge at 60-80°C re-emulsifies grease so it passes through as a solution and re-solidifies in the sewer downstream, which is why many jurisdictions bar a dishwasher from a small point-of-use interceptor or divert it to a large in-ground one; a food waste disposer fills the same unit with solids that eat the grease storage this factor was meant to buy. Sanitary drainage must never be connected at all.
  • The storage factor extends the service interval only until the rule catches up with it. Most authorities require pumping once grease and settled solids reach a quarter of the wetted volume, and many set a maximum interval regardless of size — 90 days is common — so a generously sized unit does not buy an open-ended run between visits, and the manifest for those visits is usually what an inspector asks for first.
  • The answer is a liquid volume, which is not how a point-of-use unit is bought. Hydromechanical interceptors are certified as a flow rating with a paired grease capacity in pounds and sold in fixed steps, so this figure has to land on a catalogue model rather than a tank size. A gravity interceptor buried outside is the one specified as a volume, and most codes size that one by a different method again.

Estimated cost — your price

This site holds no price list for this material — local prices vary too much to publish honestly. Enter your supplier's price and the result is costed with it.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-06 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.1.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. PDI-G101 method: required grease trap capacity = flow rate × retention time × storage factor, the standard plumbing industry method for sizing hydromechanical grease interceptors for commercial kitchen fixtures
Cite this page

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Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for.

How to calculate grease trap sizing (PDI-G101 method) in 4 steps

  1. Flow RateThe peak drainage flow rate from the fixtures connected to the grease interceptor.
  2. Retention Time (minutes, Typically 2 per PDI-G101)The minimum time wastewater must be retained in the interceptor to allow grease to separate.
  3. Storage Factor (Typically 1.7 for Full-Service Restaurants)A multiplier accounting for grease storage capacity needed between service intervals.
  4. Required grease trap capacityThe tool computes the required grease trap capacity from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Required grease trap capacity by flow rate

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Flow RateRequired grease trap capacity (gal)
20 gal/min68
30 gal/min102
40 gal/min136
50 gal/min170
60 gal/min204
70 gal/min238

Frequently asked questions

What is the PDI-G101 method?
PDI-G101 is the standard plumbing industry method for sizing hydromechanical grease interceptors for commercial kitchen fixtures, using the formula required capacity = flow rate × retention time × storage factor.
Where does the flow rate value come from?
Flow rate should come from the PDI-G101 fixture flow rate tables, totaled across the specific fixtures (sinks, dishwashers, etc.) connected to the interceptor — confirm the correct per-fixture values for your equipment.
Can I rely on this result alone for a permit-ready grease interceptor size?
No — flow rate and storage factor depend on the specific connected fixtures and food service type. Always confirm the required capacity against your local plumbing code's grease interceptor sizing requirements before selecting equipment.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.