Plumbing & HVAC

Litres per Minute to GPM Calculator

Convert metric flow rates into US gallons per minute for American pump and fixture data.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
Market
Imperial · sales tax
The flow rate in litres per minute.

Some European data is quoted in litres per second instead — multiply by sixty first. A figure that looks sixty times too small is usually this.

Flow rate

10.04 GPM

High confidence

1 L = 1/3.785411784 US gallons. Litres per second is a common alternative in European data — multiply by 60 before converting.

Conversion factor applied
0.26 GPM per L/min
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • 1 US gallon = 3.785411784 L, so 1 L/min = 0.264172 GPM

Inputs used

Flow rate (L/min)
38

Intermediate steps

Conversion factor applied
0.26 GPM per L/min
Final result10.04 GPM

Confidence note: 1 L = 1/3.785411784 US gallons. Litres per second is a common alternative in European data — multiply by 60 before converting.

What this calculation does not cover

  • This converts a volume rate and nothing else. It does not check that the flow is deliverable through the pipe you have — bore, velocity limit, available head and fitting losses decide that, and the same litres per minute forced through an undersized run means noise, erosion and outlets starved further down.
  • US gallons only. An imperial gallon is about 20% larger, and nothing here can tell which gallon a source figure was written in, so a UK pump curve or an older flow table quoted in "gallons per minute" may not be US gallons at all.
  • Gas and compressed air flow is quoted at a stated reference temperature and pressure. The volume arithmetic still holds, but no correction is made for those conditions, so two figures this converts identically can describe different masses of gas.
  • It converts exactly the number you type. Data quoted in litres per second is not detected or scaled — you have to multiply by 60 first, and a result that comes out sixty times small is that step being missed.
  • A converted flow rate is not a design flow and not an equipment selection. Diversified and simultaneous demand come from fixture-unit tables, and a pump is chosen on flow and head together, never on flow alone.

Add the equipment this sizes

This result is a specification — 10.04 GPM — not a quantity. Put the thing it sizes into your project: how many, what you call it, and your supplier’s price.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-02 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. 1 US gallon = 3.785411784 L, so 1 L/min = 0.264172 GPM
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

American pump curves and fixture tables are published in gallons per minute, so metric design figures have to be brought across before equipment can be selected. The arithmetic is straightforward; the reliable source of confusion is which metric unit the original figure uses. European drainage and commercial water design frequently work in litres per second rather than per minute, and a result that comes out sixty times too small is almost always that step being skipped. For gas and compressed air the volume conversion still holds, but the figures are quoted at reference temperature and pressure, so two flow rates in identical units may not describe comparable conditions unless those references match.

Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for.

How to calculate litres per minute to GPM in 2 steps

  1. Flow rate (L/min)The flow rate in litres per minute.
  2. Flow rateThe tool computes the flow rate from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Litres per Minute to GPM at common values

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Flow rate (L/min)Flow rate (GPM)
51.32
102.64
205.28
5013.2
10026.4
20052.8

Frequently asked questions

My data is in litres per second. What do I do?
Multiply by sixty to get litres per minute first, then convert. Litres per second is common in European drainage and commercial water design, and a result sixty times smaller than expected almost always means this step was missed.
Is this the same for gas or air?
The volume conversion is, but gas flow is usually quoted at a stated temperature and pressure, so two figures in the same units may not be comparable. Check the reference conditions before treating them as equivalent.
What is a typical shower flow?
Modern water-efficient showers run around 6 to 9 litres per minute, which is roughly 1.6 to 2.4 GPM. US regulations have capped showerhead flow for decades, so American fixtures cluster near the lower end of that range.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.