Measurements & Conversions

BTU/hr to Watts Calculator

Convert between BTU/hr and watts for HVAC, heater, and appliance specs.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
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Imperial · sales tax
The power value to convert.

Useful for comparing an HVAC unit's BTU/hr rating against an electric heater's watt rating.

The unit your starting value is in.

The result shows the equivalent in the other unit.

Converted power

1,465 W

High confidence
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • 1 watt = 3.412141633 BTU/hr, from the IT British thermal unit of 1,055.05585262 J

Inputs used

Power (BTU/hr or W)
5000
Converting From
BTU/hr
Final result1,465.36 W

What this calculation does not cover

  • A cooling or heat pump BTU/hr rating is heat MOVED, not electricity drawn, and this conversion cannot tell the two apart. A 5,000 BTU/hr window unit converts to 1,465 W here; the power it actually pulls is that capacity divided by its EER — around 455 W on an EER of 11. Size a circuit, a generator or a battery bank off the converted figure and you oversize it roughly threefold.
  • The unit on this page is BTU per HOUR, a rate. A plain BTU is a quantity of energy, and the two get written the same way on appliance plates and utility bills. Push a total energy figure in BTU through this factor and what comes out is watt-hours, not watts: 100,000 BTU becomes 29,308 Wh, a 29.3 kWh quantity of energy and not a 29.3 kW load.
  • A nameplate capacity belongs to the conditions it was rated at, and none of them travel through the conversion. Cooling capacity is measured at fixed indoor and outdoor conditions, and a heat pump's heating output falls steeply as it gets colder outside — the machine that converts cleanly to 10.55 kW on paper may deliver little more than half of that at your design temperature, and that gap is what a supplementary heater has to cover.

Add the equipment this sizes

This result is a specification — 1,465 W — not a quantity. Put the thing it sizes into your project: how many, what you call it, and your supplier’s price.

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-06 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. 1 watt = 3.412141633 BTU/hr, from the IT British thermal unit of 1,055.05585262 J
Cite this page

Your workspace

Most jobs need more than one number. Add the calculators you need next and they open right here, underneath this one — your figures stay on screen and nothing is lost to a page change.

Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for — the first ones run this calculator inside the section that raises the question.

How to calculate BTU/hr to watts in 3 steps

  1. Power (BTU/hr or W)The power value to convert.
  2. Converting FromThe unit your starting value is in.
  3. Converted powerThe tool computes the converted power from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

BTU/hr to Watts at common values

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Power (BTU/hr or W)Converted power (W)
500147
1,000293
2,000586
5,0001,465
10,0002,931
20,0005,861
50,00014,654

Frequently asked questions

Why do some appliances use watts and others use BTU/hr?
Electric appliances (space heaters, electric baseboard) are typically rated in watts since that's the electrical input measure, while HVAC equipment (air conditioners, furnaces) is traditionally rated in BTU/hr, a measure of heating or cooling output — you'll often need to convert to compare them directly.
Is this the same as an air conditioner's 'ton' rating?
Related but different — 1 ton of air conditioning capacity equals 12,000 BTU/hr, so convert tons to BTU/hr first (multiply by 12,000), then use this calculator to get watts if needed.
Does this account for equipment efficiency?
No — this is a pure unit conversion between BTU/hr and watts of the same energy quantity, not an efficiency conversion between a gas appliance's fuel input and its heat output, which involves an efficiency rating (like AFUE).
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.