Materials & Quantities

Security Bollard Spacing Calculator

Calculate the number of bollards needed to protect a length of frontage at a maximum spacing.

  • Answers as you type
  • Every formula cited
  • Calculated in your browser
SettingsSettings for this calculationUS
Market
Imperial · sales tax
The total length of frontage or opening to be protected by bollards.

Measure the full width of the opening or frontage that needs vehicle-passage protection.

The on-center spacing between bollards.

1.2-1.5m on center is a common spacing target to prevent vehicle passage while still allowing pedestrian movement between bollards.

Bollards needed

15 bollards

High confidence
Bays between bollards
14
Bollard centres, as installed
4.71 ft
Then change the inputs to see how far the answer moves.

Show calculation logic

How this was calculated

Formula source(s)

  • Bollard count = ceil(protected length ÷ bollard spacing) + 1, the standard layout method for spacing security/traffic bollards (commonly 1.2-1.5m o.c. to prevent vehicle passage)

Inputs used

Protected Frontage Length
66 ft
Bollard Spacing
5 ft

Intermediate steps

Bays between bollards
14
Bollard centres, as installed
4.71 ft
Final result15 bollards

What this calculation does not cover

  • Spacing is handled as an on-centre dimension only, with no bollard diameter anywhere in the division, so the clear opening left between two adjacent units is narrower than the figure you enter by one shaft width, and nothing in the arithmetic tests that remaining gap for pedestrian, pram or wheelchair passage.
  • The centres above are the installed ones, not the target you typed: rounding the interval count up before the end unit is added pulls them in tighter, so 20 m (66 ft) at 1.5 m (5 ft) is fourteen bays at about 1.43 m (4.7 ft). Set the line out from that figure rather than from the target, and read it against the clear opening above, which is the tighter of the two.
  • The layout assumed is one continuous straight run with a bollard landing on each end, so frontage that turns a corner, follows a curve or butts into an existing wall or pier has to be measured as separate straight segments with the shared end units then deducted from the total.
  • No allowance is made for a deliberate break in the line, such as a vehicle entrance, a loading bay or a service crossing fitted with a removable or retractable unit, because every position across the frontage is counted as one fixed bollard.
  • Only the bollard count comes back: footing concrete, embedment or sleeve depth, baseplate fixings and the paving reinstatement around each position are quantities these two inputs cannot produce.

Estimated cost — your price

This site holds no price list for this material — local prices vary too much to publish honestly. Enter your supplier's price and the result is costed with it.

20 ft5 m66 ft20.12 m4.71 ft1.44 m

Computed in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded. Presented in US customary units and US trade terminology. Where a formula follows a published standard, that standard and its edition are cited beside it on this page; where none governs, the page says so. Local amendments override model codes — verify against the code in force where you build.

Sources checked 2026-09-05 · in the site-wide review of 2026-09-06 · v1.0.1

Regulatory standards & verification citations1
  1. Bollard count = ceil(protected length ÷ bollard spacing) + 1, the standard layout method for spacing security/traffic bollards (commonly 1.2-1.5m o.c. to prevent vehicle passage)
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Your workspace

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Now that you have the number

These guides cover the work this quantity is for — the first ones run this calculator inside the section that raises the question.

How to calculate security bollard spacing in 3 steps

  1. Protected Frontage LengthThe total length of frontage or opening to be protected by bollards.
  2. Bollard SpacingThe on-center spacing between bollards.
  3. Bollards neededThe tool computes the bollards needed from those figures and shows the formula, its sources, and a confidence rating alongside it.

Bollards needed by protected frontage length

Page defaults, not your figures above.

Protected Frontage LengthBollards needed (bollards)
40 ft10
60 ft14
80 ft18
100 ft22
120 ft26

Frequently asked questions

Why does bollard spacing matter for security applications?
Spacing that is too wide can allow a vehicle to pass between bollards, defeating the purpose of the barrier — keeping spacing at roughly 1.2-1.5m on center is a common target for blocking vehicle passage while still allowing pedestrians through.
Why add 1 to the ceiling of length divided by spacing?
Bollards are placed at both ends of the protected frontage plus at each spacing interval in between, so the total bollard count is always one more than the number of spacing intervals.
Does this confirm the bollards' anti-ram or crash rating?
No — this calculator only determines layout spacing and count. Anti-ram performance (crash rating, foundation depth, standoff distance) depends on the specific certified bollard product and should be verified against your project's security or blast design requirements.
Preliminary estimate, not certified engineering. This tool produces an indicative quantity calculation for planning purposes only — it is not a certified structural analysis, a guaranteed material takeoff, or a substitute for building department approval. Always verify measurements on-site and have a licensed contractor or structural engineer review any load-bearing, code-sensitive, or safety-critical work before purchasing materials or starting construction. Spotted an arithmetic or standards error? Report it to contact@craftquantities.com with your inputs — a confirmed fix gets a permanent check of its own, so the same mistake cannot come back.