Solve backwards

How much floor will my tiles cover?

A stack of tiles covers less floor than its face area, because every edge of the room eats cut pieces. Enter the tiles you have and the floor they cover comes back at the calculator's tile size and a straight lay, its waste allowance taken off, read as a square floor of that size.
  • 50 tilesThe example worked below
  • Floor & Wall Tile CalculatorEvery figure is its own

You have

How much floor tile?

tiles

Worked by the Floor & Wall Tile Calculator at the settings below.

Saved amounts stay in this browser.

The settings it uses

Tile length
24 in
Tile width
24 in
Lay pattern
Straight / stack bond — 10% waste
Tiles per box
6

What it will do

182 sq ft of floor

16.9 m²

  1. One floor. Enough for a floor about 13.5 × 13.5 ft.

  2. Or several. About 1 floor of the size the Floor & Wall Tile Calculator opens on: a floor about 11.4 × 11.4 ft.

Check it forwards

Area to tile
182 sq ft
It asks for
50 tiles
You have
50 tiles

The Floor & Wall Tile Calculator asks for 50 tiles at that size, and 51 tiles one step larger.

Open this in the Floor & Wall Tile Calculator

If you had more, or less

Around your amount

Each worked by the Floor & Wall Tile Calculator at the same settings.

  1. Half

    25 tiles

    90.9 sq ft

    a floor about 9.5 × 9.5 ft

  2. Yours

    50 tiles

    182 sq ft

    a floor about 13.5 × 13.5 ft

  3. Half as much again

    75 tiles

    273 sq ft

    a floor about 16.5 × 16.5 ft

  4. Double

    100 tiles

    364 sq ft

    a floor about 19.1 × 19.1 ft

Common amounts

What each amount of floor tile covers

The sizes it is usually sold in, each worked by the Floor & Wall Tile Calculator at the settings above.

You haveIt coversAs one floorAverage floors
20 tiles72.7 sq ft(6.76 m²)a floor about 8.5 × 8.5 ftunder 1
50 tiles182 sq ft(16.9 m²)a floor about 13.5 × 13.5 ft1
100 tiles364 sq ft(33.8 m²)a floor about 19.1 × 19.1 ft2
200 tiles727 sq ft(67.6 m²)a floor about 27 × 27 ft5

The pattern decides the waste

TCNA and BS 5385 both recommend 5 to 10 per cent waste for a straight lay and 15 to 20 for a diagonal or herringbone. The calculator opens at a straight lay with ten per cent, so the same tiles set in a diagonal at 18 per cent cover about 7 per cent less floor — the offcut from one diagonal edge rarely fits another.

Tile size sets the count, not the floor

The page counts 600 by 600 mm tiles, about 24 inches square, the calculator's opening size. The floor a stack covers depends on the tile's face, so change the tile in the calculator to your own and the answer moves with it: forty 12-inch tiles cover a quarter of the floor forty 24-inch tiles do.

Buy from one batch, and keep spares

Dye lots vary visibly between batches of the same product, so a floor wants tiles from one batch — mixed across the floor rather than laid box by box — and a few spare from that same batch for repairs. Large tiles, with any edge of 15 inches (380 mm) or more, also need a flatter substrate than small ones.

How the answer is worked

Nothing here is a second formula. The Floor & Wall Tile Calculator runs forwards — a size in, a quantity out — and this page grows its own starting floor in proportion until the quantity it asks for is what you have. Where it rounds up to whole containers, the answer is the largest size before the next one would be needed.

Where the calculator adds an allowance for cuts or breakage when you order, the same allowance comes off here, because it is the same calculator: a stack you already own finishes less than its face value. Where it adds none, neither does this page — the settings beside the answer say which.

Count tiles and boxes for a floor or wall, with the waste factor the lay pattern actually needs.

Work out what to buy instead

Solve backwards

Other things you might already have

Solve backwards

Start from what is already in the yard

Paint, sheets, rolls, bags and pieces, each read the other way by the calculator that orders it.

  • The calculator's own figures

    Nothing is estimated twice: the page runs the same calculator you would order with.

  • The largest size that fits

    Where a calculator rounds up to whole containers, the answer stops before the next one.

  • Both unit systems

    Gallons and litres, square feet and square metres, side by side.

Frequently asked questions

How much floor does 50 tiles of floor tile cover?
At the Floor & Wall Tile Calculator's own settings, 182 sq ft (16.9 m²) — a floor about 13.5 × 13.5 ft. That is about 1 floor of the size the calculator opens on: a floor about 11.4 × 11.4 ft. Every figure follows the settings, which you can change in the calculator.
How many square feet does a box of 24 by 24 tiles cover?
Each 24 by 24 inch tile is 4 square feet (0.37 m²), so a box of six covers 24 square feet before cuts. With ten per cent for a straight lay's cutting waste, plan on about 22 square feet (2 m²) of finished floor per box.
How much extra tile should I buy?
About 5 to 10 per cent for a straight lay and 15 to 20 per cent for a diagonal or herringbone pattern, which is what the TCNA Handbook and BS 5385 recommend. Rooms with many corners and doorways need the top of each range, and a few spares from the same batch are worth keeping.
Why do my tiles not cover the area on the box?
Because the box states the tiles' face area, and the floor loses a cut tile at every edge, doorway and obstacle — on a diagonal lay, at every edge of the room. Joints add a little area back, but not enough to make up the offcuts.