Solve backwards

How big a lawn will my pallets of sod lay?

Sod arrives on pallets and has to be laid within a day or two, so the question on delivery morning is how much lawn the stack will make. Enter the pallets and the lawn they lay comes back, the calculator's allowance for trimming the edges taken off, read as a lawn of its default proportions.
  • 2 palletsThe example worked below
  • Sod CalculatorEvery figure is its own

You have

How much sod?

pallets

Worked by the Sod Calculator at the settings below.

Saved amounts stay in this browser.

The settings it uses

Coverage per pallet
450 sq ft
Waste Factor (%)
5

What it will do

857 sq ft of lawn

79.6 m²

  1. One lawn. Enough for a lawn 33 × 26 ft.

  2. Or several. Less than one lawn of the size the Sod Calculator opens on (a lawn 33 × 26 ft).

Check it forwards

Lawn Length
33 ft
Lawn Width
26 ft
It asks for
2 pallets
You have
2 pallets

The Sod Calculator asks for 2 pallets at that size, and 3 pallets one step larger.

Open this in the Sod Calculator

If you had more, or less

Around your amount

Each worked by the Sod Calculator at the same settings.

  1. Half

    1 pallet

    429 sq ft

    a lawn 23.3 × 18.4 ft

  2. Yours

    2 pallets

    857 sq ft

    a lawn 33 × 26 ft

  3. Half as much again

    3 pallets

    1,286 sq ft

    a lawn 40 × 32 ft

  4. Double

    4 pallets

    1,714 sq ft

    a lawn 47 × 37 ft

Common amounts

What each amount of sod covers

The sizes it is usually sold in, each worked by the Sod Calculator at the settings above.

You haveIt coversAs one lawnAverage lawns
1 pallet429 sq ft(39.8 m²)a lawn 23.3 × 18.4 ftunder 1
2 pallets857 sq ft(79.6 m²)a lawn 33 × 26 ftunder 1
3 pallets1,286 sq ft(119 m²)a lawn 40 × 32 ft1
5 pallets2,143 sq ft(199 m²)a lawn 52 × 41 ft1

Four to five hundred square feet a pallet

Pallet coverage is printed on the supplier's delivery ticket and commonly runs 400 to 500 square feet, 37 to 46 m²; the calculator opens at 450. It varies with grass type and how the sod is cut and rolled, and it sits in the denominator — a pallet that really covers 400 rather than 500 lays a fifth less lawn.

Curves cost more than five per cent

Five per cent is standard for trimming a simple rectangular lawn, and read backwards it comes off the pallets. The trimming happens at the boundary, though, so a small plot with a serpentine edge loses a far larger share to offcuts than a big square one — the answer here is for a plain rectangle.

Living turf does not wait

Sod has to be laid within a day or two of delivery, and the calculator rounds up to whole pallets without showing what it rounded away — on a 10 by 8 metre lawn nearly a whole pallet arrives spare. Reading the pallets backwards shows how much lawn a delivery really makes before it starts to yellow on the drive.

How the answer is worked

Nothing here is a second formula. The Sod Calculator runs forwards — a size in, a quantity out — and this page grows its own starting lawn in proportion until the quantity it asks for is what you have. Where it rounds up to whole containers, the answer is the largest size before the next one would be needed.

Where the calculator adds an allowance for cuts or breakage when you order, the same allowance comes off here, because it is the same calculator: a stack you already own finishes less than its face value. Where it adds none, neither does this page — the settings beside the answer say which.

Sod Calculator

runs it forwards

Estimate how many pieces or pallets of sod you need for a lawn area.

Work out what to buy instead

Solve backwards

Other things you might already have

Solve backwards

Start from what is already in the yard

Paint, sheets, rolls, bags and pieces, each read the other way by the calculator that orders it.

  • The calculator's own figures

    Nothing is estimated twice: the page runs the same calculator you would order with.

  • The largest size that fits

    Where a calculator rounds up to whole containers, the answer stops before the next one.

  • Both unit systems

    Gallons and litres, square feet and square metres, side by side.

Frequently asked questions

How much lawn does 2 pallets of sod cover?
At the Sod Calculator's own settings, 857 sq ft (79.6 m²) — a lawn 33 × 26 ft. Every figure follows the settings, which you can change in the calculator.
How many square feet are in a pallet of sod?
Commonly 400 to 500 square feet (37 to 46 m²), printed on the delivery ticket; individual pieces cover 9 to 10 square feet each. With five per cent for trimming the edges, a 450 square foot pallet lays about 430 square feet (40 m²) of plain rectangular lawn.
How soon does sod have to be laid?
Within a day or two of delivery, and the same day in hot weather — the rolls heat up and yellow on the pallet. Have the ground graded, levelled and raked before it arrives, and lay from a straight edge with the joints staggered like brickwork.
Should I buy extra sod?
Five per cent is usual for a simple rectangular lawn; a curved or irregular edge loses much more to trimming. Because sod is sold in whole pallets, the rounding up usually provides the margin — the table above shows how much lawn each pallet count actually makes.